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Agreement Not to Compete

Non compete clause contract, non compete agreements, non compete clause

1. Definition of agreement not to compete or a restrictive agreement
Agreements not compete are also called legally binding agreements which inhibits the employee who signs this agreement to establish a company in the same line as the employer in a specific location within a specified length of time. This agreement is normally incorporated in employment contracts, applications for employment and in agreements where a proprietor sells his company. By signing such a contract, it means that you agree not to take on any commercial activity that will put you in direct competition with your former company, as an employee, proprietor, partner or financial partner within an agreed territory.

2. Is it a requisite for a job applicant to sign a restrictive agreement?
It is not a prerequisite, but if you don’t sign it, there is a big possibility that your future employer will take your refusal to sign as an affront which will be a reason not to hire you. On the other hand, if your current employer decides to make you sign an agreement not to compete which was not stipulated in your employment contract when you were accepted for the position and you refuse, then it could become a justifiable reason to fire you.

3. Is it lawful to make my refusal to sign the restrictive agreement as basis for not giving me the job?
Yes and no. The answer will depend on the laws of the state that you are in and your specific circumstance. You could look at the rationality of the restrictive agreement.

4. What are the legal considerations which will establish the reasonableness of a restrictive agreement?
Generally, restrictive agreements are srcutinized by the state legislators and it could be that laws could vary form state to state. However, there are some basic aspects which would ascertain if a restrictive agreement is rationale:

• Is there really a valid benefit that the employer is trying to protect through the restrictive agreement?
• Or could it be that the employer’s purpose is plainly to repress competition?
• What is the range of the territory that will be covered by the restrictive agreement? Will it deny you the opportunity to earn an honest living?
• What is the duration of the agreement?
• Will the agreement stop you from doing a job that is so diverese from your former job?
• Were you given extra payment or benefits in exchange for signing the restrictive agreement?

 
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